User Tools

Site Tools


chapter_20

Differences

This shows you the differences between two versions of the page.

Link to this comparison view

Both sides previous revisionPrevious revision
Next revision
Previous revision
chapter_20 [2024/09/15 09:29] – [Recessive lethal alleles] mikechapter_20 [2024/09/15 09:31] (current) mike
Line 1: Line 1:
 <- chapter_19|Chapter 19^table_of_contents|Table of Contents^chapter_21|Chapter 21 -> <- chapter_19|Chapter 19^table_of_contents|Table of Contents^chapter_21|Chapter 21 ->
  
-<typo fs:x-large>Chapter 19. Effects of inbreeding</typo>+<typo fs:x-large>Chapter 20. Effects of inbreeding</typo>
  
 In this chapter we will examine how inbreeding between close relatives (also known as consanguineous matings) influences the appearance of autosomal recessive traits. Inbreeding will not make a difference for dominant traits because they need only be inherited from one parent or for X-linked traits in males since they are inherited from the mother. In this chapter we will examine how inbreeding between close relatives (also known as consanguineous matings) influences the appearance of autosomal recessive traits. Inbreeding will not make a difference for dominant traits because they need only be inherited from one parent or for X-linked traits in males since they are inherited from the mother.
Line 76: Line 76:
 </table> </table>
  
-If the adjusted frequency of stillbirths and neonatal deaths from first cousin marriages is $f_\text{cousins}=0.07$, and this frequency is adjusted at a rate of 0.016 above the general population, this means that the average frequency for recessive lethal alleles in both grandparents is $\frac{0.07}{0.016}=4.4$. Each grandparent (and therefore a typical person in the population) has an average of $\frac{4.4}{2}=2.2$ recessive lethal alleles in their genome. Our estimate of the recessive loss of function mutation rate (10<up>-4</sup>), as well as our guess of the percentage of essential genes (50%), was reasonably close. +If the adjusted frequency of stillbirths and neonatal deaths from first cousin marriages is $f_\text{cousins}=0.07$, and this frequency is adjusted at a rate of 0.016 above the general population, this means that the average frequency for recessive lethal alleles in both grandparents is $\frac{0.07}{0.016}=4.4$. Each grandparent (and therefore a typical person in the population) has an average of $\frac{4.4}{2}=2.2$ recessive lethal alleles in their genome. Our estimate of the recessive loss of function mutation rate (10<sup>-4</sup>), as well as our guess of the percentage of essential genes (50%), were reasonably close. 
  
chapter_20.1726417742.txt.gz · Last modified: 2024/09/15 09:29 by mike