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glossary:coding_sequence

Coding sequenceplugin-autotooltip__default plugin-autotooltip_bigSequence: the precise order of monomers in a polymer. In DNA, it refers to the order of G, A, T, and C nucleotides. In RNA, it refers to the order of G, A, U, and C nucleotides. In proteins, it refers to the order of amino acids.: refers to the portion of DNAplugin-autotooltip__default plugin-autotooltip_bigDNA: deoxyribonucleic acid. The genetic material for nearly all life on Earth. or mRNAplugin-autotooltip__default plugin-autotooltip_bigmessenger RNA (mRNA): an RNA molecule that codes for protein. in a geneplugin-autotooltip__default plugin-autotooltip_bigGene: read Chapters 02, 03, 04, 05, and 06 for a definition of gene :-) that contains direct information on the gene productplugin-autotooltip__default plugin-autotooltip_bigGene product: the molecule that is produced based on information contained within a gene and provides function to the organism. Most of the time, a gene product is a protein. Sometimes gene products can also be an RNA molecule. In forward genetic analysis, we can't formally tell if a gene product is. In most cases, this means a portion of DNAplugin-autotooltip__default plugin-autotooltip_bigDNA: deoxyribonucleic acid. The genetic material for nearly all life on Earth. or mRNAplugin-autotooltip__default plugin-autotooltip_bigmessenger RNA (mRNA): an RNA molecule that codes for protein. that correlates to codonsplugin-autotooltip__default plugin-autotooltip_bigCodon: a three nucleotide sequence that is read by the ribosome and specifies an amino acid that is added to a growing poplypeptide chain based on the genetic code.. Note that not all parts of a geneplugin-autotooltip__default plugin-autotooltip_bigGene: read Chapters 02, 03, 04, 05, and 06 for a definition of gene :-) will necessarily be coding sequenceplugin-autotooltip__default plugin-autotooltip_bigSequence: the precise order of monomers in a polymer. In DNA, it refers to the order of G, A, T, and C nucleotides. In RNA, it refers to the order of G, A, U, and C nucleotides. In proteins, it refers to the order of amino acids. (e.g., intronplugin-autotooltip__default plugin-autotooltip_bigIntron: sequences in a pre-mRNA that sit between exons and are removed by splicing. Formally speaking, introns are defined as being part of pre-mRNA, but the DNA sequence that codes for introns can also be informally described as introns. sequencesplugin-autotooltip__default plugin-autotooltip_bigSequence: the precise order of monomers in a polymer. In DNA, it refers to the order of G, A, T, and C nucleotides. In RNA, it refers to the order of G, A, U, and C nucleotides. In proteins, it refers to the order of amino acids.).

glossary/coding_sequence.txt · Last modified: 2024/08/30 18:58 by mike